Korematsu vs. United States :: essays research papers

Fred Korematsu was born in the U.S. in 1919. His parents were born in Japan. Since he was born in the U.S. he was a citizen. He grew up comparable a normal kid in California. As he grew up, his flavor was normal, until the attack on Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1942. aft(prenominal) the bombing of Pearl Harbor, Nipponese Americans were regarded as a threat to the U.S. president Roosevelt issued Executive post 9066, also know as the Exclusion Order. This Order stated that any descendents or immigrants from enemy nations who might be a threat to U.S. security will report to assembly centers for Internment. There were no trials or hearings. They were forced to evacuate and many disoriented their homes and their businesses. Fred Korematsu refused to go. He was a U.S. citizen. Fred Korematsu was grabbed by police, handcuffed, and dumbfoundn to jail. His crime -- defying President Franklin Roosevelts order that American citizens of Japanese descent report to internment campsThis ac tion violated Korematsus canonical constitutional rights. The fourth amendment states, "The right of the people to be secure in their persons, houses, papers, and effects, against unreasonable searches and seizures, shall not be violated and no warrants shall issue, but upon equiprobable cause, supported by oath or affirmation, and particularly describing the place to be searched and the persons or things to be seized." The governments actions clearly stepped over the boundaries of the constitution. As a U.S. citizen he should not have been pushed around like that. Korematsu obdurate to take his case to the court. Korematsus case first went to regional court. after being turned down there, he then went to the court of appeals. existence turned down there also, his lawyer appealed to the Supreme Court charm he was held in the relocation camp. The Supreme Court obstinate to take his case, but then made the wrong worst decision ever. They decided to uphold the other court s decisions by a vote of six to three. Korematsu mazed his case. After the war ended, the internment haunted the nations conscience as well. In 1948 Congress took the first step in making amends, enacting the Japanese American Evacuation Claims Act to provide some monetary compensation to those who had lost homes and businesses because of the order. In 1980, Congress again opened the internment issue, and this time a stream of witnesses testified, many of them for the first time, of the hardships and psychological trauma they had suffered.