Pony Express :: essays research papers

pony ExpressBefore 1860 it was virtu whollyy impossible to array a letter or other form of correspondence from St. Joseph minute to Sacramento calcium in less than 20 long time. 20 age seemed entirely too long for the west coast merchants and bankers to wait for documents from the atomic number 99. So three men, William Russell, Alexander Majors and William Waddell created the Pony Express. The Pony Express ensured prompt and safe delivery of the mail.To ensure the fast pace delivery of the mail, the Pony Express purchased 600 broncos, mostly thorough breads, mustangs, and morgans. Still the horses werent all needed. They in addition had to find men who would be able to handle the adverse defy conditions, Indians and be able to ride for 75 miles with out stopping. The riders were generally at a lower place 20 years of age and weighed no more than 120 pounds. They had to be excellent horsemen and have experience with guns. The Pony Express was a pass of mail running day an d night.On April 3rd, 1860, the first rider insurgent Fug headed west bound for Sacramento. Every rider road for 75 miles and they would transmutation horses every 10-15 miles. The very first letter traveled the 2,000-mile journey from St Joseph second to Sacramento California in only 10 days to the arcminute of departure. This journey used 27 men and 133 horses. The Pony Express calamity the normal 20 days of travel into 10 days, nearly penetrative it in half. With the amazing delivery of mail in 10 days across 2,000-miles of prairie land, mountains and deserts led many people to use them. With the harvest-home communication between the east and the west the Pony Express grew in popularity. The Pony Express proved that the central route through the U.S could be traveled all winter. It supported the cattle route for the Transcontinental coerce to meet with the Union Pacific Railroad. Communications was kept open with California during the Civil War. The Pony Express was the f astest communication between the east and west until the telegraph. It captured the hearts and imagination of people all over the world.With all its success the Pony Express like all things suffered failures. Such as the owners spent $17,000, on the Pony Express and has a 2,000 deficit.